The Best 20 Varieties of Tat Soi to Grow: Tips, Facts, and Information
Tat soi (Brassica rapa subsp. narinosa) is a leafy green vegetable known for its tender, dark green leaves and mild flavor. Often used in Asian cuisine, tat soi is prized for its versatility in salads, stir-fries, and soups. This cold-hardy plant is easy to grow and can thrive in cooler temperatures, making it an excellent choice for both spring and fall gardens. Here’s a look at the best 20 varieties of tat soi to grow, along with helpful tips and interesting facts about each.
1. Standard Tat Soi
- Facts: The most commonly grown variety, known for its dark green, spoon-shaped leaves and mild flavor.
- Tips: Best harvested young for salads; thrives in cooler temperatures.
2. Baby Tat Soi
- Facts: A compact variety that produces smaller leaves, perfect for salads and garnishes.
- Tips: Great for container gardening; harvest when leaves are about 4 inches long.
3. Giant Tat Soi
- Facts: This variety grows larger leaves and produces a more substantial harvest.
- Tips: Ideal for stir-fries and cooking; requires consistent moisture.
4. Tat Soi Red
- Facts: Known for its stunning dark red leaves, this variety adds visual interest to dishes.
- Tips: Best harvested young for optimal flavor; grows well in rich, well-drained soil.
5. Shanghai Tat Soi
- Facts: This variety has a slightly thicker texture and is often used in Asian stir-fries.
- Tips: Grows well in warmer climates; ideal for spring and fall planting.
6. White Stem Tat Soi
- Facts: Known for its crisp white stems and dark green leaves; great for salads.
- Tips: Harvest when young for the best texture; prefers full sun.
7. Mizuna Tat Soi
- Facts: A hybrid variety that combines tat soi and mizuna, offering a unique flavor profile.
- Tips: Excellent for salads and garnishes; grows well in a variety of soils.
8. Korean Tat Soi
- Facts: A variety popular in Korean cuisine, known for its sweet, mild flavor.
- Tips: Ideal for soups and stews; prefers cooler weather for optimal growth.
9. Smooth Leaf Tat Soi
- Facts: Features smooth leaves, making it easy to clean and prepare.
- Tips: Best harvested young for salads; requires consistent moisture.
10. Dwarf Tat Soi
- Facts: A compact variety that produces smaller leaves, perfect for small gardens or containers.
- Tips: Regular watering promotes healthy growth; great for urban gardening.
11. Tat Soi Osaka
- Facts: A variety known for its fast growth and resilience; ideal for quick harvests.
- Tips: Plant in well-drained soil; best harvested when leaves are tender.
12. Flat Leaf Tat Soi
- Facts: This variety features flatter leaves with a mild flavor; great for fresh eating.
- Tips: Ideal for salads and sandwiches; thrives in cooler temperatures.
13. Golden Tat Soi
- Facts: A unique variety with a hint of yellow in its leaves, known for its sweet flavor.
- Tips: Great for stir-fries; best harvested when young.
14. Petite Tat Soi
- Facts: A miniaturized version of standard tat soi, perfect for garnishing dishes.
- Tips: Ideal for container gardening; grows quickly and easily.
15. Palestine Tat Soi
- Facts: A traditional variety with a robust flavor, often used in Middle Eastern dishes.
- Tips: Harvest regularly to encourage new growth; grows well in rich soil.
16. Butterhead Tat Soi
- Facts: Known for its buttery texture and mild flavor; great for salads and fresh dishes.
- Tips: Regular watering helps maintain tenderness; prefers cooler weather.
17. Japanese Tat Soi
- Facts: A variety popular in Japanese cuisine, known for its sweet flavor and tender leaves.
- Tips: Ideal for miso soup and salads; best harvested young.
18. Peking Tat Soi
- Facts: A larger variety with robust leaves, great for cooking and stir-fries.
- Tips: Harvest when the leaves are about 6-8 inches long for the best taste.
19. Oriental Tat Soi
- Facts: Known for its unique flavor profile, often used in Asian dishes.
- Tips: Grows well in moist, nutrient-rich soil; prefers full sun.
20. Lacinato Tat Soi
- Facts: This variety features dark, crinkled leaves and a slightly nutty flavor.
- Tips: Excellent for salads and sautéing; ideal for cooler temperatures.
Common Questions About Growing Tat Soi
Q: When is the best time to plant tat soi?
A: Tat soi can be planted in early spring or late summer, as it prefers cooler temperatures.
Q: How much sunlight does tat soi need?
A: Tat soi thrives in full sun but can tolerate partial shade, especially in warmer climates.
Q: How do I care for tat soi plants?
A: Keep the soil consistently moist and well-drained. Regularly check for pests and diseases.
Q: Can I grow tat soi in containers?
A: Yes, tat soi can be successfully grown in containers. Use a pot that is at least 6-8 inches deep for adequate root space.
Q: What pests should I watch for when growing tat soi?
A: Common pests include aphids and flea beetles. Regular monitoring and using organic pest control methods can help manage these issues.