Haddock and Leek Risotto: A Creamy, Comforting One-Pan Classic


Haddock and Leek Risotto: A Creamy, Comforting One-Pan Classic

Introduction

Looking for a dish that’s both comforting and refined, hearty yet elegant? Look no further than haddock and leek risotto — a creamy, savoury, one-pan wonder that brings together delicate white fish, sweet seasonal leeks, and silky Arborio rice.

This recipe is perfect for any night of the week, but also impressive enough for dinner parties. It’s naturally gluten-free, family-friendly, and endlessly customisable with seasonal veg or herbs.

In this guide, you’ll learn how to make the ultimate haddock and leek risotto, plus cooking tips, variations, wine pairings, and answers to common questions.


Why Haddock and Leek Work So Well Together

Leeks offer a gentle onion-like flavour with sweet, earthy tones that pair beautifully with haddock — a mild, flaky white fish known for its clean, oceanic taste.

IngredientWhat It Adds
HaddockFlaky texture, lean protein, subtle flavour
LeeksSweetness, depth, and aroma
Risotto riceCreaminess and structure

Combined, they create a balanced dish full of texture, warmth, and flavour.


Haddock and Leek Risotto Recipe (Serves 4)

🧄 Ingredients

  • 2 tbsp olive oil or butter
  • 2 medium leeks, trimmed, washed, and finely sliced
  • 2 cloves garlic, minced
  • 300g Arborio rice
  • 150ml dry white wine (optional, or replace with stock)
  • 1 litre hot fish or vegetable stock
  • 300g smoked or unsmoked haddock (boneless, skin removed)
  • 1 lemon (zest and juice)
  • 50g grated parmesan (or vegetarian alternative)
  • Salt and black pepper
  • Fresh parsley or dill for garnish

👨‍🍳 Method

1. Poach the Haddock

  • In a shallow pan, place haddock with 250ml of the stock
  • Simmer gently for 5–6 minutes until fish flakes easily
  • Remove fish and set aside; strain and reserve poaching liquid

2. Prepare the Leeks

  • Heat oil or butter in a large sauté pan
  • Add sliced leeks and cook over low heat for 8–10 minutes until soft
  • Stir in garlic and cook for another minute

3. Toast the Rice

  • Add Arborio rice and stir for 1–2 minutes until slightly translucent

4. Deglaze with Wine (optional)

  • Add white wine and stir until absorbed

5. Add Stock Gradually

  • Begin adding hot stock one ladle at a time
  • Include the reserved haddock poaching liquid
  • Stir frequently, allowing each addition to absorb before adding more
  • Cook for 18–20 minutes until rice is creamy and al dente

6. Finish the Dish

  • Gently flake the haddock into chunks and fold into the risotto
  • Stir in lemon zest, juice, parmesan, and season to taste
  • Rest for 2 minutes with the lid on before serving

7. Serve

  • Top with fresh herbs and a drizzle of olive oil or a wedge of lemon

Recipe Variations

VariationIngredient Tweaks
Smoked haddockAdds bold, savoury flavour
Cheesy twistStir in mature cheddar or gruyère
Green veg additionAdd peas, spinach, or courgette near the end
Creamy finishAdd a splash of double cream or crème fraîche
Herb liftTry dill, chervil, or parsley

You can also swap haddock for cod, pollock, salmon, or even prawns.


Best Rice for Risotto

Always use short-grain risotto rice for creaminess:

  • Arborio – Most common, widely available in UK shops
  • Carnaroli – Holds shape better, more forgiving
  • Vialone Nano – Softer texture, very creamy

What to Serve with Haddock and Leek Risotto

This risotto is a meal on its own, but if you want extras:

  • Green salad with vinaigrette
  • Garlic bread or warm focaccia
  • Roasted asparagus or tenderstem broccoli
  • A glass of white wine (see pairings below)

Wine Pairing for Haddock and Leek Risotto

Pair this dish with a light, crisp white:

WineWhy It Works
Sauvignon BlancBright acidity cuts through creaminess
ChardonnayButtery notes enhance leek richness
AlbariñoComplements fish and lemon notes
Pinot GrigioClean and light for delicate flavours

Storage and Reheating Tips

MethodInstructions
FridgeStore in airtight container for 2–3 days
FreezerNot ideal – texture suffers
ReheatingReheat gently with splash of stock or water on hob

Risotto is best fresh but leftovers can be used for risotto cakes or arancini.


Nutritional Benefits

NutrientSourceBenefit
ProteinHaddock, parmesanTissue repair, satiety
FibreLeeks, riceGut health
Vitamin B12HaddockEnergy support
Omega-3sHaddockHeart and brain function
Vitamin K & ALeeksBone health, immunity

Make it lighter by using less cheese, no cream, and serving smaller portions with salad.


Tips for Perfect Risotto

Use warm stock – cold stock slows cooking
Stir frequently – helps rice release starch for creaminess
Don’t rush – gradual absorption is key
Rest before serving – risotto thickens and flavours settle
Poach haddock separately – ensures perfect fish texture


Sustainability Tip: Use MSC-Certified Haddock

Support sustainable fishing by choosing MSC-labelled haddock, widely available in UK supermarkets and fishmongers.


Conclusion

Haddock and leek risotto is the perfect comfort food — elegant, wholesome, and deeply satisfying. Whether you’re serving it as a cosy weeknight dinner or impressing guests at the table, this dish always delivers.

With its delicate balance of sweet leeks, flaky haddock, and creamy rice, it’s a recipe you’ll come back to all year round. Plus, it’s easy to customise, pairs beautifully with wine, and makes great use of seasonal British ingredients.


Top 10 Questions and Answers About Haddock and Leek Risotto

1. Can I use smoked haddock?

Yes — it adds wonderful flavour. Just skip extra salt.

2. Do I need to poach the haddock separately?

Yes — it ensures tender, flaked fish and adds flavour to the stock.

3. Can I make this risotto ahead of time?

It’s best fresh, but you can reheat gently with added stock.

4. What herbs work best?

Parsley, dill, and chives complement both leeks and fish.

5. Can I make this without wine?

Yes — just replace with extra stock.

6. Is haddock sustainable?

Yes, if you choose MSC-certified haddock from responsible sources.

7. What can I add for more veg?

Stir in peas, spinach, asparagus, or courgette during the last 5 minutes.

8. Is this risotto gluten-free?

Yes — if your stock and cheese are gluten-free.

9. What type of rice should I use?

Arborio, Carnaroli, or Vialone Nano are best.

10. Can I freeze haddock risotto?

Not ideal — the texture becomes mushy. Best enjoyed fresh or next-day.


Planting Leeks in the UK: A Complete Step-by-Step Guide for Gardeners


Planting Leeks in the UK: A Complete Step-by-Step Guide for Gardeners

Introduction

Leeks are one of the most reliable and flavourful winter crops you can grow in the UK. With their mild onion flavour, cold resistance, and long harvest window, they’re perfect for soups, pies, tarts, and roasts.

But success with leeks starts from the beginning — and learning how to plant leeks properly makes a big difference in stem size, flavour, and harvest quality.

In this article, we’ll show you when, where, and how to plant leeks, whether you’re sowing indoors, transplanting outdoors, or growing in containers. We’ll also cover spacing, watering, companion plants, and tips to avoid common pitfalls.


Why Grow Leeks?

Hardy in UK winters — survives frost and snow
Long harvest window — from September to April
Minimal pest problems compared to other crops
Stores well in the ground
Full of vitamins, fibre, and flavour

Leeks are a true low-maintenance crop that keeps on giving when little else is growing.


When to Plant Leeks in the UK

StageTimeframe (UK)
Sow indoorsJanuary to March
Transplant outdoorsLate April to early July
Harvest windowSeptember to April

Sowing in trays indoors gives you an early start and stronger seedlings, especially in cooler regions.


Best Varieties of Leeks for UK Gardens

VarietyBest For
MusselburghClassic UK variety, hardy and thick
JolantEarly cropping (August–October)
PorbellaGreat for overwintering
BanditExtremely cold-resistant
OarsmanLong, straight stems for competition or show

Choose a mix of early and late varieties for a longer harvest.


How to Plant Leeks: Step-by-Step Guide

🪴 Step 1: Sow Seeds Indoors

  • Fill trays or pots with seed compost
  • Sow seeds 1cm deep and spaced thinly
  • Keep warm (15–20°C) on a windowsill or propagator
  • Germination takes 10–14 days

Grow until seedlings are 15–20cm tall and pencil-thick — this takes 8–10 weeks.


🌿 Step 2: Prepare the Outdoor Bed

  • Choose a sunny, sheltered spot
  • Fork in well-rotted manure or compost
  • Rake level and remove weeds
  • Water well a day or two before transplanting

Avoid freshly manured beds — this can cause misshapen leeks.


🌱 Step 3: Transplant Seedlings Using the Dibbing Method

The traditional UK “dib and drop” technique creates long, white stems.

How to Do It:

  1. Use a dibber to make 15–20cm deep holes, spaced 15cm apart
  2. Space rows 30cm apart
  3. Drop one seedling into each hole
  4. Do not backfill — instead, water into each hole to settle the roots

As leeks grow, soil gradually fills in, blanching the stems naturally.


🧅 Step 4: Watering and Feeding

  • Water regularly, especially in dry spells or just after transplanting
  • Mulch around plants to retain moisture and suppress weeds
  • Feed every few weeks with seaweed extract, comfrey tea, or diluted liquid feed

Once established, leeks are relatively drought-tolerant — but consistent moisture leads to thicker stems.


Spacing Guide for Planting Leeks

Leek Size DesiredPlant SpacingRow Spacing
Standard leeks15cm apart30cm apart
Baby leeks10cm apart20–25cm apart
Show-quality leeks20–25cm apart30–40cm apart

Wider spacing = larger leeks. Closer spacing = smaller, slender leeks, ideal for soups.


Growing Leeks in Containers or Raised Beds

Leeks do very well in raised beds and pots.

Container Tips:

  • Use containers 30cm deep minimum
  • Fill with a mix of soil-based compost and organic matter
  • Space 10–12cm apart
  • Water and feed regularly

Ideal for balconies, patios, or small gardens.


Companion Planting with Leeks

Leeks work well with:

Carrots – leeks deter carrot fly
Celery, onions, and brassicas – similar soil and water needs
Beetroot and lettuce – interplant between rows

Avoid planting near peas or beans, which dislike alliums.


Common Mistakes When Planting Leeks

MistakeProblem Caused
Planting too shallowShort, mostly green stems
Planting too closeThin, crowded leeks
Forgetting to water after transplantStunted growth
Using fresh manureForked or split stems
Leaving too long in seed traysRootbound seedlings

Good prep = good crops. Be patient and methodical when planting leeks.


How Long Do Leeks Take to Grow?

Leeks take 5 to 7 months from seed to full harvest size.

Sowing TimeHarvest Window
January–MarchSeptember–April (depending on variety)

Pick as needed — leeks can stay in the ground until you’re ready to use them.


Can You Plant Leeks from the Supermarket?

Yes, but with mixed results.

  • Trim down to the white base (2–3cm of root)
  • Place in water until roots appear
  • Replant into soil

Better for fun or emergency use — not as productive or disease-resistant as seed-grown varieties.


Bonus: How to Get Extra-Long White Stems

  • Use the dibbing method at transplant
  • Gradually earth up the base over time
  • Use collars or tubes for straight, blanched stems
  • Mulch heavily around plants as they grow

Longer white stems = sweeter flavour and better texture.


Conclusion

Planting leeks is easy once you understand the timing, spacing, and traditional methods like dibbing. Whether you’re filling up an allotment bed or popping a few into containers, leeks are low-fuss, high-reward vegetables that thrive in the UK climate.

With a little patience and care, you’ll enjoy a harvest of thick, flavourful leeks ready for soups, pies, and winter warmers — just when you need them most.


Top 10 Questions and Answers About Planting Leeks

1. When should I plant leeks in the UK?

Sow indoors from January to March, and plant out April to July.

2. How deep should I plant leek seedlings?

Use a dibber to create holes 15–20cm deep, and drop seedlings in.

3. What’s the best spacing for planting leeks?

15cm apart in rows 30cm apart is ideal for standard kitchen leeks.

4. Can I plant leeks in pots?

Yes — use deep pots and space plants 10–12cm apart.

5. Do I fill in the hole when transplanting leeks?

No — water the seedling into the hole. Soil will settle around the plant gradually.

6. Can I use supermarket leeks to grow more?

You can regrow them, but they’re less reliable than seed-grown plants.

7. Should I trim leek roots and leaves before transplanting?

Optional — trimming can help reduce transplant shock.

8. How long do leeks take to grow?

Typically 5–7 months from seed to harvest, depending on variety.

9. Can I leave leeks in the ground over winter?

Yes — they are frost-hardy and will store well in soil until needed.

10. What’s the best soil for planting leeks?

Light, well-drained soil enriched with compost or aged manure (not fresh).


How to Cut Leek: The Proper Way to Prepare Leeks for Cooking


How to Cut Leek: The Proper Way to Prepare Leeks for Cooking

Introduction

Leeks are a staple of British cooking — whether in soups, pies, tarts, or roasted alongside Sunday dinners. But if you’ve never used one before, you might be asking:
How do I cut a leek properly?

Leeks can trap soil and grit between their layers, and their structure is different from other alliums like onions or garlic. Learning how to cut leeks the right way ensures clean, flavourful, grit-free results in the kitchen.

In this guide, we’ll walk you through how to clean, cut, and prepare leeks for a range of cooking methods — with step-by-step instructions, cutting styles, common mistakes, and tips to get the most from this versatile British veg.


What Part of the Leek Do You Use?

Before you even get chopping, it’s good to know which parts of the leek are edible:

Part of the LeekUse
White baseTender and sweet — main edible portion
Light green stalkAlso edible — great in soups and sautés
Dark green topsTough but full of flavour — ideal for stocks
Root endDiscard or compost (unless regrowing)

In most UK recipes, the white and light green parts are what you’ll want to cut and cook.


How to Cut Leek: Step-by-Step

🔪 What You’ll Need

  • Sharp knife
  • Chopping board
  • Bowl of cold water
  • Colander or salad spinner
  • Optional: kitchen scissors (for fine slicing)

✅ Step 1: Trim the Ends

  • Cut off the root end
  • Slice off the dark green tops (around where the stalk starts turning darker)

💡 Save the green tops for homemade vegetable stock, compost, or even decoration.


✅ Step 2: Slice the Leek in Half Lengthwise

This helps expose the inner layers, which often contain soil or grit — especially if homegrown or freshly picked.

If you’re slicing into rings instead, you can skip this and clean after chopping.


✅ Step 3: Clean the Leek Properly

Leeks often hide dirt between layers — especially near the base.

Two ways to clean:

1. Before slicing:

  • Fan the leek open under running water
  • Rinse thoroughly to remove all grit

2. After slicing:

  • Slice leek into rings or half-moons
  • Place in a bowl of cold water and swish around
  • Use hands to separate the layers
  • Lift out with a slotted spoon or drain in a colander

✅ Tip: Don’t pour the water out with the leeks still inside — the dirt will resettle on them.


✅ Step 4: Slice into Desired Shape

Now that your leek is clean and prepped, choose the right cut based on your recipe:

Cut StyleHow to Do ItBest For
Thin roundsSlice crosswise in 0.5cm ringsSoups, sautés, risottos
Half-moonsSlice lengthwise first, then chop acrossStews, tarts
Julienne stripsCut into long matchsticksStir-fries, garnishes
ChunksCut into 2–3cm piecesRoasting, grilling

How to Cut Leeks for Specific Recipes

Recipe TypeIdeal Cut
Leek and potato soupThin rings or half-moons
Quiche or tartFine slices for even cooking
Stir-fryJulienne strips
Roasted leeksLarge chunks or whole leeks halved
Pie fillingsSoft half-moons sautéed first
Leek risottoThin slices for even texture

Always use a sharp knife — dull blades crush the layers and release more moisture.


How to Store Cut Leeks

Storage MethodShelf Life
In fridge (raw)3–4 days in sealed container
In fridge (cooked)2–3 days
In freezer (blanched)Up to 12 months

Cut leeks can also be frozen for later use in soups and casseroles — blanch before freezing for best results.


Can You Eat the Green Part of a Leek?

Yes — the light green parts are tender and delicious when cooked. The dark green tops are tougher but flavourful, and can be:

  • Sliced thin and added to stir-fries
  • Slow-cooked in soups
  • Simmered in stock
  • Dehydrated and used in spice blends

Don’t waste them — they’re full of nutrients and oniony flavour.


Are Leeks Hard to Cut?

Not at all! Once you know the steps:

  1. Trim both ends
  2. Slice lengthwise and clean
  3. Cut to desired shape
  4. Cook or store

It becomes second nature after a few tries — and well worth the effort for this low-fat, high-fibre vegetable.


Mistakes to Avoid When Cutting Leeks

MistakeWhy It’s a Problem
Not cleaning properlyGrit ends up in your food
Using a dull knifeLeads to uneven slices and bruised layers
Ignoring green partsWastes edible and nutritious veg
Cutting too thickResults in undercooked or chewy pieces
Cutting before rinsing (sometimes)Can make cleaning harder if you’re not soaking after

Nutritional Benefits of Leeks

Leeks are not only flavourful — they’re incredibly healthy too:

NutrientBenefit
FibreSupports digestion and gut health
Vitamin KBone health and blood clotting
FolateSupports metabolism and red blood cells
AntioxidantsMay help reduce inflammation
Low calorieIdeal for weight-conscious cooking

They’re a great allium to use when you want onion flavour without the sharp bite.


Can You Cut and Freeze Leeks?

Yes — leeks freeze very well when prepared correctly:

How to Freeze Leeks:

  1. Clean and chop
  2. Blanch in boiling water for 1–2 minutes
  3. Cool in ice water
  4. Drain and freeze in labelled bags

Use frozen leeks in cooked dishes like soups, pies, or casseroles — not raw.


Conclusion

Cutting leeks might seem intimidating at first, but it’s easy when you follow the steps: trim, clean, slice, and store. With the right technique, you’ll enjoy clean, grit-free, evenly sliced leeks perfect for every kind of dish — from creamy soups to elegant risottos.

Once you’ve learned how to properly cut and prepare them, leeks will become one of your favourite go-to ingredients in the kitchen — flavourful, affordable, and versatile.


Top 10 Questions and Answers About Cutting Leeks

1. Do you use the whole leek?

No — typically just the white and light green parts. Dark green tops are great for stock.

2. How do I know if a leek is clean?

After washing, pull apart layers — no visible dirt or grit should remain.

3. What’s the best knife to use?

A sharp chef’s knife or santoku knife works best for clean slices.

4. Can I cut leeks ahead of time?

Yes — store in the fridge for up to 3 days or freeze for longer.

5. Do you have to peel leeks?

No, but remove any tough or yellow outer layers.

6. What are half-moon slices?

Cut the leek in half lengthwise, then slice across for curved half-rings.

7. Can you cut leeks in a food processor?

Yes — but only for rough chopping. Hand slicing gives better control.

8. Are raw leeks edible?

Yes — thinly sliced leeks can be used in slaws and salads, but are strong in flavour.

9. How do I cut leeks for roasting?

Cut into thick chunks or roast whole after halving lengthwise.

10. Do I need to wash leeks after cutting?

Yes — unless you cleaned thoroughly before slicing. Soaking after slicing ensures no grit.


How Far Apart to Plant Leeks: The Perfect Spacing Guide for UK Gardeners


How Far Apart to Plant Leeks: The Perfect Spacing Guide for UK Gardeners

Introduction

Getting leek spacing right is crucial to growing thick, healthy stems and ensuring good airflow, disease resistance, and ease of harvest. Whether you’re growing a few rows in a raised bed or dozens on an allotment, knowing how far apart to plant leeks is key to leek-growing success.

In this guide, we’ll walk you through the ideal planting distances for leeks in the UK, including row spacing, spacing in raised beds and containers, and how different spacing affects the size and shape of your harvest. Plus, we’ll cover companion planting, common mistakes, and top tips for getting that perfect pencil-thick transplant spacing every time.


Ideal Spacing for Leeks (Quick Reference)

Type of Leek UsePlant SpacingRow Spacing
Standard kitchen leeks15cm (6″) apart30cm (12″) apart
Baby leeks or tighter rows10cm (4″) apart20cm (8″) apart
Exhibition/large leeks20cm (8″)+ apart30–40cm (12–16″)

Adjust spacing based on the variety and your garden layout — tighter spacing means thinner leeks, while wider spacing allows for thick, show-quality stems.


Why Leek Spacing Matters

Encourages thicker stems
Improves air circulation (reducing disease risk)
Makes weeding and watering easier
Helps avoid root competition
Affects how many leeks you can grow in a given area

Leeks grown too closely will compete for light and nutrients, resulting in thin, underdeveloped stalks.


The Best Planting Method: Dibbing and Dropping

In the UK, the traditional method for planting leeks involves:

  • Making deep holes (15–20cm deep) with a dibber
  • Dropping one seedling into each hole
  • Watering into the hole (without backfilling)
  • Allowing soil to settle naturally around the roots

This method works best when leeks are spaced 15cm apart in rows 30cm apart, allowing for straight, tall, white stems.


Spacing in Different Growing Setups

🌿 In Garden Beds or Allotments

  • Standard spacing: 15cm between plants, 30cm between rows
  • Ideal for traditional in-ground beds
  • Easy to hoe, weed, and water between rows

🧱 In Raised Beds

  • Tighter spacing works: 12–15cm both ways in a grid pattern
  • Utilises space efficiently
  • Great for succession planting or companion planting

🪴 In Containers or Grow Bags

  • Use deep containers (at least 30cm depth)
  • Space 10–15cm apart depending on desired size
  • Ensure good drainage and regular feeding

Adjusting Spacing Based on Purpose

Growing PurposeSpacing Advice
Eating fresh, small leeks10–12cm apart is fine
Storing overwintered leeksGive more space for thick stems and airflow
Companion planting or mixed bedsSlightly closer spacing may be acceptable
Growing for shows or large leeksAllow 20–25cm between plants

How Many Leeks Can You Fit in 1m²?

With standard spacing:

  • 15cm x 15cm grid spacing
  • You can fit approximately 36–40 leeks per square metre

For tighter spacing (10cm x 10cm), you could fit up to 80 leeks, but they will be smaller — ideal if you want slender baby leeks.


What Happens If You Plant Leeks Too Close?

🚫 Overcrowding causes:

  • Thin, underdeveloped stems
  • Increased competition for nutrients and water
  • Higher risk of fungal disease due to poor airflow
  • More difficulty weeding and harvesting

Thin leeks are fine for soups, but not great if you want thick, tender white stems.


Can You Plant Leeks Closer and Then Thin Them?

Yes — some gardeners plant seedlings closer together and thin them out as needed. This gives:

✅ Early harvest of baby leeks
✅ Extra time for remaining leeks to thicken up
✅ Flexible use of space

Just be sure to harvest some early, so remaining plants can fill out.


Spacing Tips for Success

  • Use a measuring stick or planting board for accurate row spacing
  • Plant in a staggered grid for maximum space efficiency
  • Mark your rows with string to keep everything tidy
  • Use dibber marks or pegs to keep spacing consistent

Companion Plants and Leek Spacing

Leeks pair well with:

CompanionSpacing Tip
CarrotsInterplant in rows between leeks (15cm away)
Beetroot or lettuceFill gaps early in the season, then remove
Celery or onionsPlant in alternating rows
StrawberriesPlant nearby but allow full leek spacing

Avoid planting too close to peas or beans, which dislike alliums.


Common Mistakes in Leek Spacing

MistakeConsequence
Planting too closeThin, weak leeks
Planting too shallowShort, green stems instead of long white ones
Forgetting row gapsHard to weed or water later
Planting too far apartWastes space in small gardens

Leek spacing is a balance — not too crowded, but not overly generous either.


Do You Need to Thin Out Leek Seedlings Before Planting?

Yes — thin and separate before transplanting to avoid planting multiple seedlings in the same hole. Choose strong, pencil-thick seedlings spaced correctly for best results.


How to Space Leeks for Succession Planting

  • Stagger sowing times every 2–3 weeks
  • Plant early varieties closer together (12cm)
  • Plant late-season overwintering varieties wider apart (15–20cm)

This gives you a steady harvest from autumn through spring.


Conclusion

Proper spacing is one of the most important (and overlooked) parts of successful leek growing. Whether you’re aiming for show-stopping giant leeks or a tight bed of baby stems for soup, knowing how far apart to plant leeks can make all the difference.

Stick to 15cm between plants and 30cm between rows as a starting point, adjust based on your goals, and enjoy thick, flavour-packed leeks all winter long.


Top 10 Questions and Answers About Leek Spacing

1. How far apart should I plant leeks in rows?

Standard spacing is 15cm between plants, and 30cm between rows.

2. Can I plant leeks closer together?

Yes — for baby leeks or small garden spaces, use 10–12cm spacing.

3. How deep should I plant leeks?

Use a dibber to make holes 15–20cm deep, and drop seedlings in without filling.

4. Can I plant leeks in containers?

Yes — use a deep pot (30cm+) and space 10–15cm apart.

5. How many leeks can I plant per metre?

Roughly 36–40 leeks per m² with 15cm spacing.

6. Do leeks need thinning?

If planted closely, yes — harvest some early to allow others to grow thicker.

7. Will leeks grow if they’re too close?

Yes, but they’ll be thin and may suffer from poor airflow and disease risk.

8. Can I use tighter spacing in raised beds?

Yes — a grid pattern of 12–15cm spacing works well.

9. Do large leeks need more space?

Yes — space 20–25cm apart for large or exhibition-quality leeks.

10. Is spacing really that important for leeks?

Yes — it impacts size, health, ease of harvest, and flavour quality.


Leek Flowers: What They Are, Why They Matter, and How to Use Them


Leek Flowers: What They Are, Why They Matter, and How to Use Them

Introduction

If you’ve been growing leeks in your garden or allotment and suddenly notice a tall stalk with a round, purple flower shooting up — congratulations, your leek is flowering!

But what does it mean when a leek flowers? Should you remove it? Can you eat leek flowers? And what happens to the leek itself?

In this guide, we’ll explore everything you need to know about leek flowers — also known as leek blooms, seed heads, or bolting leeks. We’ll cover the causes, culinary uses, ornamental value, seed-saving tips, and how to manage them in your vegetable garden.


What Are Leek Flowers?

Leek flowers are the flowering heads produced by leeks (Allium ampeloprasum) when they bolt, or go to seed. A tall central stalk grows from the middle of the plant and ends in a spherical cluster of tiny white to purple star-like flowers, similar to an allium bloom.

Leek Flower FeaturesDescription
HeightUp to 1.5 metres tall
ShapeRound globe, 5–10 cm diameter
ColourPale purple to white
FragranceMild, oniony
Bees & PollinatorsHighly attractive and beneficial

Leek flowers are visually striking and often appear in summer of the second year, since leeks are biennial by nature.


Why Do Leeks Flower?

Leeks flower when they bolt — a natural part of their life cycle, especially in their second year.

Common reasons leeks bolt:

  • 🌡️ Cold weather followed by warm temperatures (especially in spring)
  • 🕰️ Overwintering leeks left in the ground too long
  • Late-maturing varieties not harvested early enough
  • 🔁 Biennial cycle — flowering in the second year is normal

What Happens to Leeks When They Flower?

When a leek flowers:

  • It stops growing
  • The edible stem becomes woody and hollow
  • Flavour deteriorates
  • Texture becomes fibrous and tough

In short, flowering usually signals the end of the leek’s culinary usefulness — for the stalk, at least.

But don’t toss it yet — the flowers, stalks, and seeds have other uses!


Can You Eat Leek Flowers?

Yes — leek flowers are 100% edible, and they offer:

✅ A mild garlic-onion flavour
✅ Crunchy texture
✅ Striking visual appeal

🌸 How to use leek flowers in cooking:

  • Garnish for salads, soups, and risottos
  • Infuse in oils or vinegars
  • Chop finely into dressings, dips, or compound butters
  • Add to omelettes or frittatas
  • Use whole blooms as a decorative edible centrepiece

Note: Pick the younger, just-opened flowers for the best texture and flavour. Older blooms can be fibrous.


Are Leek Flower Stalks Edible?

Technically yes, but they’re tough and woody once the plant has bolted. However, if picked early (before the flower head fully forms), the flower stalk — or scape — can be:

  • Peeled and stir-fried
  • Grilled like asparagus
  • Sliced and sautéed with other alliums

For best results, harvest scapes while they’re still tender and before blooming.


Do Leek Flowers Attract Pollinators?

Absolutely! Leek flowers are a magnet for bees, butterflies, and hoverflies.

Pollinator BenefitWhy Leek Flowers Help
Bees & bumblebeesLove the star-shaped blooms
HoverfliesAid in pest control
ButterfliesAdd biodiversity and pollination
Seed productionRequires insect pollination

Letting a few leeks flower adds beauty, supports wildlife, and boosts your garden’s ecosystem.


Can You Save Seeds from Leek Flowers?

Yes — letting your leeks flower is a great way to harvest your own seeds.

🧺 How to Save Leek Seeds:

  1. Let flower heads fully dry on the plant
  2. Once dry and brown, cut off the heads
  3. Place upside-down in a paper bag for 1–2 weeks
  4. Shake to release seeds
  5. Store in a cool, dry place (labelled with variety and date)

Seeds remain viable for up to 3 years and can be used for future sowings.

Tip: Only save seeds from strong, healthy, bolt-resistant plants to maintain quality.


Can You Use Leek Flowers as Cut Flowers?

Yes — they’re gorgeous in floral arrangements!

UseDetails
Fresh bouquetsAdd architectural height and texture
Dried flowersHang to dry, then use in wreaths or crafts
Mixed bordersCombine with other alliums or ornamental grasses

Leek flowers are long-lasting, easy to dry, and bring a rustic, garden-to-vase charm.


Should You Let Leeks Flower?

It depends on your goal:

GoalLet Flower?
Eat the leek stem❌ No — harvest before flowering
Support pollinators✅ Yes — very beneficial
Save seeds✅ Yes — leave to bolt
Grow perennials like Babington leek✅ Yes — part of lifecycle
Keep tidy veg beds❌ No — remove flowers as they appear

If growing for culinary use, harvest before bolting. If you’re into biodiversity or seed saving, let them flower freely!


What to Do With Bolted Leeks

If your leeks have flowered and the stems are no longer edible:

  • Cut and use the flower heads
  • Leave them to go to seed
  • Use for pollinator habitat
  • Add chopped leaves to stock pot or compost
  • Let them self-seed for volunteer plants next year

How to Prevent Leeks from Flowering

If you want to avoid bolting:

  • Harvest before late spring, especially with overwintered crops
  • Choose bolt-resistant varieties (e.g. Bandit, Oarsman)
  • Mulch and water consistently to reduce plant stress
  • Avoid cold shock to young plants (especially in early spring)

Leeks are hardy, but temperature swings can trigger bolting in some cases.


Leek Flower Fun Facts

  • Leek flowers are part of the allium family, along with garlic, onions, and ornamental alliums
  • In Wales, the leek is a national emblem, often seen worn on St David’s Day
  • Leek flowers can resemble ornamental Allium giganteum, making them dual-purpose in edible gardens

Conclusion

Leek flowers are more than just a sign that your leeks are finished growing — they’re edible, ornamental, pollinator-friendly, and seed-bearing. While flowering usually marks the end of the edible stem, it opens the door to new uses and benefits.

Whether you harvest the delicate blooms, dry them for arrangements, or save seeds for next season, leek flowers deserve a second look. In the kitchen, in the garden, or in a vase, they offer flavour, beauty, and sustainability.


Top 10 Questions and Answers About Leek Flowers

1. Can you eat leek flowers?

Yes — they’re edible with a mild onion flavour and look beautiful as a garnish.

2. Are leek flowers good for bees?

Absolutely — they attract bees, hoverflies, and other beneficial insects.

3. Does flowering ruin the leek?

Yes — the stem becomes woody and inedible, but the flower is still usable.

4. Can I stop a leek from flowering?

Once the flower stalk appears, bolting can’t be reversed — harvest early next time.

5. What can I do with leek flowers?

Eat them, garnish dishes, dry for arrangements, or save seeds.

6. When do leeks flower?

Usually in year two (as biennials), or earlier if stressed.

7. Do all leek varieties flower?

Yes — but some bolt faster than others. Choose bolt-resistant types for longer harvests.

8. Can I save seeds from a leek flower?

Yes — dry the flower head, shake out the seeds, and store them for next season.

9. What does a leek flower look like?

A tall stalk topped with a round globe of tiny, star-shaped purple-white flowers.

10. Should I cut off leek flowers?

If you want to eat the stem, yes. If you want flowers or seeds, leave them on.


Leek Risotto Recipe: A Creamy, Comforting Seasonal Classic


Leek Risotto Recipe: A Creamy, Comforting Seasonal Classic

Introduction

When it comes to comfort food that feels fancy but is easy to make, leek risotto is a top-tier choice. With its sweet, mellow flavour and velvety texture, leeks add elegance and depth to this Italian-inspired dish — all while using simple, seasonal ingredients.

Perfect for a cosy weeknight meal or an impressive vegetarian dinner party, this leek risotto recipe showcases the versatility of leeks and the creamy magic of Arborio rice.

In this article, we’ll walk you through the best-ever leek risotto recipe, plus ideas for optional extras (like mushrooms, peas, or chicken), what to serve it with, nutritional info, storage advice, and the most commonly asked questions.


Why You’ll Love Leek Risotto

Creamy and satisfying without needing cream
Naturally vegetarian (vegan option available)
Budget-friendly and uses store cupboard staples
One-pan recipe that’s easy to master
✅ Easily customisable with seasonal veg or protein

Leek risotto is a celebration of flavour and texture — rich, savoury, and perfectly comforting.


Classic Leek Risotto Recipe (Serves 4)

🧄 Ingredients

  • 2 tbsp olive oil or butter
  • 2 large leeks, trimmed, cleaned, and finely sliced
  • 2 cloves garlic, minced
  • 300g Arborio or risotto rice
  • 150ml dry white wine (optional, or use extra stock)
  • 1 litre hot vegetable stock
  • Salt and freshly ground black pepper
  • 50g grated parmesan (or vegetarian alternative)
  • Zest of 1 lemon (optional)
  • Fresh parsley or chives to garnish

👩‍🍳 Method

1. Prepare the leeks

  • Slice the leeks thinly and rinse thoroughly to remove any grit
  • Pat dry and set aside

2. Sauté the base

  • Heat oil or butter in a large sauté pan over medium heat
  • Add the leeks and cook gently for 10 minutes, stirring often, until soft and sweet
  • Add the garlic and cook for 1–2 more minutes

3. Add the rice

  • Stir in the Arborio rice and cook for 2 minutes until glossy and slightly translucent

4. Deglaze with wine

  • Pour in the wine and stir until absorbed (or skip and go straight to stock)

5. Add stock gradually

  • Ladle in the hot stock, one spoon at a time, stirring constantly
  • Wait until each ladle is absorbed before adding more
  • Continue for about 18–20 minutes until rice is tender but still has a slight bite

6. Finish and season

  • Stir in grated parmesan and lemon zest
  • Adjust seasoning with salt and black pepper to taste
  • Let sit for 2 minutes before serving

7. Serve

  • Spoon into bowls and top with fresh herbs, a drizzle of olive oil, or extra parmesan

Optional Add-Ins for Seasonal Variety

IngredientWhen to Add
MushroomsSauté with the leeks for umami flavour
Frozen peasStir in 5 minutes before risotto is done
AsparagusBlanch and stir in during the final 5 minutes
Chicken or baconAdd cooked pieces at the end for a protein boost
Spinach or kaleStir in chopped leaves during the final 2 minutes

These additions turn a simple leek risotto into a hearty, complete meal.


Vegan Leek Risotto Option

To make this recipe 100% plant-based:

  • Use olive oil or vegan butter
  • Skip the parmesan or use vegan parmesan
  • Add nutritional yeast for a cheesy flavour
  • Use a vegetable-based stock (check labels)

This still delivers a rich, creamy result with no compromise on flavour.


What to Serve with Leek Risotto

While leek risotto can stand alone, it pairs beautifully with:

  • Garlic bread or crusty sourdough
  • Simple green salad with lemon vinaigrette
  • Roasted vegetables (e.g. carrots, courgettes, or beetroot)
  • Seared scallops or pan-fried fish for a fancier finish
  • A glass of dry white wine (like Pinot Grigio or Chardonnay)

Storage and Reheating

MethodNotes
FridgeStore in a sealed container for 2–3 days
FreezerNot ideal — texture becomes mushy
ReheatAdd a splash of stock or water and gently heat on the hob or microwave

Risotto is best fresh, but leftovers can make a delicious fried risotto cake or arancini balls the next day!


Nutritional Information (Per Serving – Approximate)

NutrientAmount
Calories~430 kcal
Protein~12g
Fat~14g
Carbohydrates~60g
Fibre~4g
Calcium~120mg
Vitamin A & KHigh (from leeks)

To reduce fat/calories, use less oil and skip cheese — or use plant-based alternatives.


Leek Risotto Cooking Tips

  • Stir often – this releases the starch that creates risotto’s creamy texture
  • Don’t rush – add stock gradually and allow it to absorb
  • Use warm stock – cold stock slows cooking and affects texture
  • Add a knob of butter at the end for extra silkiness
  • Rest the risotto for a minute before serving for best texture

When Are Leeks in Season in the UK?

Leeks are in peak season from October to April, making leek risotto the perfect winter and early spring dish.

Grow your own? It’s a fantastic way to use up allotment leeks!


Conclusion

Creamy, savoury, and endlessly adaptable, leek risotto is the ultimate crowd-pleaser — ideal for cosy nights in, family dinners, or a meat-free Monday star dish.

With minimal ingredients and loads of flavour, this recipe proves that simple seasonal food can be both satisfying and impressive. Whether you go classic, vegan, or supercharged with extras, this leek risotto will quickly become a regular on your dinner table.


Top 10 Questions and Answers About Leek Risotto

1. Can I make leek risotto without wine?

Yes — just use more hot stock instead. The flavour will still be delicious.

2. Can I use long grain rice instead of risotto rice?

No — use Arborio, Carnaroli, or Vialone Nano for the creamy texture.

3. Do I need to use parmesan?

It adds flavour, but you can use cheddar, feta, or vegan alternatives.

4. Can I freeze leek risotto?

Not recommended — freezing affects texture. Best eaten fresh.

5. How do I make leek risotto more filling?

Add mushrooms, chicken, pancetta, or beans for a heartier dish.

6. Can I use the dark green tops of leeks?

Yes — finely sliced and cooked longer, or use in stock.

7. Is risotto gluten-free?

Yes, if made with gluten-free stock and no gluten-containing extras.

8. What herbs go well with leek risotto?

Parsley, thyme, tarragon, or chives are all excellent choices.

9. Can I make leek risotto in advance?

Make it fresh if possible. Leftovers are fine but best reheated gently.

10. What’s the best wine to serve with leek risotto?

A dry white wine like Sauvignon Blanc, Pinot Grigio, or Chardonnay.


Planting Out Leeks in the UK: The Complete Guide to Transplanting Leek Seedlings


Planting Out Leeks in the UK: The Complete Guide to Transplanting Leek Seedlings

Introduction

If you’ve grown leek seedlings indoors or in modules, it’s time for the next stage — planting them out into your garden, raised bed, or allotment. This crucial step determines whether your leeks grow into strong, thick, white stems… or end up thin and spindly.

In the UK, leek seedlings are typically planted out between late April and early July, depending on when they were sown. And with a few simple steps — especially the traditional dibbing method — you can ensure your leeks grow tall, tasty, and perfect for harvesting from autumn right through winter.

This article will guide you through exactly how to plant out leeks in the UK, including spacing, soil prep, watering, and top tips for leek-growing success.


When to Plant Out Leeks in the UK

Leek seedlings are ready to transplant when:

  • They are about 6–8 inches (15–20cm) tall
  • The stems are roughly pencil thickness
  • Soil temperatures are above 10°C (usually late April to early July)

Avoid planting out during frost or heatwaves — choose a mild, overcast day for best results.


Where to Plant Leeks

Leeks prefer:

Full sun or partial shade
Free-draining but moisture-retentive soil
✅ Soil that has been well-dug and enriched with compost or rotted manure (added at least 6 months prior)

Avoid planting in freshly manured soil — this can cause misshapen stems.


How to Prepare the Soil

  1. Clear the bed of weeds and debris
  2. Rake in some general-purpose organic fertiliser (e.g. growmore, chicken manure pellets)
  3. Lightly rake the surface level
  4. Water the bed a day or two before planting to ensure moisture is present

No need to over-fertilise — leeks don’t like rich, overly nitrogenous soil at transplant time.


Tools You’ll Need

  • Garden dibber or wooden stake
  • Watering can
  • Garden fork (to lift seedlings)
  • Gloves and trowel (optional)

Step-by-Step Guide: Planting Out Leeks

🌱 Step 1: Prepare the Seedlings

  • Water the leek tray well before planting to reduce stress
  • Carefully tease seedlings apart
  • Trim long roots and leaf tips (optional but traditional) to reduce transplant shock

🌿 Step 2: Dib and Drop

The famous “dib and drop” method is what makes British leeks so beautifully white and long-stemmed.

  1. Use a dibber to make deep holes 15–20cm (6–8″) deep and spaced 15cm (6″) apart in rows 30cm (12″) apart
  2. Drop one seedling into each hole
  3. Do not fill in the hole with soil — instead, water into the hole. This washes soil in gently around the roots while leaving space for the stem to expand

This allows the white stems to self-blanch as they grow.


Aftercare: Watering, Feeding & Maintenance

TaskTip
WateringWater regularly during dry spells
MulchingApply straw or compost to retain moisture and reduce weeds
FeedingAfter a few weeks, feed with seaweed feed or diluted comfrey tea
WeedingKeep bed clear — leeks don’t like competition

Once established, leeks are very low maintenance.


Optional: Earthing Up

If you want extra-long white stems:

  • As the leeks grow, gently draw soil around the base
  • Do this gradually over time
  • Be careful not to get soil trapped between leaves — it can be hard to wash out later

This step is not essential, especially if using the dibbing method, but it’s useful if you want show-worthy leeks.


Can You Plant Out Supermarket Leeks?

Some gardeners root leftover supermarket leeks and plant them out — but results vary. For a strong crop, it’s best to use:

  • Sown seedlings
  • Plug plants from garden centres
  • Transplants from your own trays

These give you reliable, disease-free results.


Companion Plants for Leeks

Leeks grow well with:

  • Carrots (repels carrot fly)
  • Celery, onions, and brassicas
  • Beetroot and lettuce (good for interplanting)
  • Strawberries (deters pests)

Avoid planting near legumes like peas or beans, which don’t get along with alliums.


Common Problems When Planting Out Leeks

ProblemCauseSolution
Leeks going limpPlanted in dry or hot conditionsWater well and plant during cool weather
Thin stemsOvercrowding or nutrient deficiencyThin seedlings, feed regularly
Rust (orange spots)Fungal disease, especially in wet weatherRemove affected leaves; improve airflow
Allium leaf minerLarvae in stems, causes distortionUse mesh or fleece in spring and autumn

Regular checks and good hygiene will prevent most issues.


How Deep Should You Plant Leeks?

Plant in 15–20cm deep holes to allow for self-blanching. This helps develop:

  • Longer white stems
  • Tender flavour
  • Protection from weather extremes

Deeper holes = better leeks!


Can You Plant Leeks Straight from Seed Outdoors?

Yes — but they’ll be slower to grow and more vulnerable to slugs and weeds. For best results:

  • Sow in nursery rows, then transplant
  • Or start indoors and plant out stronger seedlings

Direct sowing works best in mild southern climates or during warm springs.


When Will My Planted-Out Leeks Be Ready to Harvest?

Leeks take 5–7 months from seed to maturity. If planted out in May/June, expect to harvest:

TransplantedReady to Harvest
MaySeptember–December
June–JulyNovember–March (overwintering)

Pick gradually as needed — they store well in the ground.


Can You Grow Leeks in Raised Beds?

Absolutely! In fact, raised beds often offer:

✅ Better drainage
✅ Fewer weeds
✅ Easier dibbing
✅ Controlled soil quality

Ideal for small gardens or clay-heavy soil.


Conclusion

Planting out leeks is a rewarding mid-spring to early summer job that sets your garden up for a reliable autumn-winter harvest. Whether you’re growing Musselburgh or Porbella, using the traditional dibber method will help you produce thick, flavourful leeks perfect for soups, pies, and casseroles.

With just a little soil prep and aftercare, your leeks will thrive — even through frost and snow. It’s a must-grow crop for any UK kitchen gardener or allotment holder.


Top 10 Questions and Answers About Planting Out Leeks

1. When should I plant out leeks in the UK?

From late April to early July, depending on the weather and seedling size.

2. How deep should I plant leek seedlings?

15–20cm deep using the dibbing method.

3. Do I fill in the holes after planting?

No — just water them in. The soil settles naturally.

4. How far apart should I space leeks?

15cm between plants in rows 30cm apart.

5. Should I trim the roots and tops?

You can — it helps reduce transplant shock, but it’s optional.

6. Can I plant supermarket leeks?

You can root and try, but results aren’t as reliable as proper seed-grown plants.

7. Do leeks need a lot of feeding?

Not much — just a liquid feed every few weeks after they settle in.

8. Can I grow leeks in containers?

Yes — as long as the container is deep (30cm+) and well-drained.

9. Do leeks survive frost?

Yes — they’re one of the hardiest winter veg and can be left in the ground.

10. How do I know when my leeks are ready?

When stems are 2–3cm thick and at least 15cm long — lift with a fork, not by hand.


How to Plant Leeks in the UK: A Complete Growing Guide for Beginners


How to Plant Leeks in the UK: A Complete Growing Guide for Beginners

Introduction

Leeks are one of the UK’s most reliable and rewarding vegetables to grow — hardy, low-maintenance, and packed with flavour. Whether you’re cultivating a full allotment or a small raised bed, learning how to plant leeks in the UK will ensure a steady supply of this versatile veg from autumn through to early spring.

With their long growing season, tolerance of cold, and usefulness in the kitchen, leeks are a staple in any productive garden. In this guide, we’ll walk you through everything you need to know — from sowing to harvesting — including when to plant leeks in the UK climate, how to transplant them, and how to get long, thick, tender stems.


Quick Overview: Planting Leeks in the UK

TaskRecommended Time (UK)
Sow indoorsJanuary–March
Transplant outsideApril–June
HarvestSeptember–April
Best varietiesMusselburgh, Jolant, Porbella

Why Grow Leeks?

Hardy and frost-tolerant
Low maintenance once established
Can be left in the ground over winter
Takes up little space
Stores well in the ground or lifted

Leeks are ideal for the British climate, performing well in most soils and producing a reliable harvest when many other veg have long since finished.


Choosing the Right Leek Variety (UK)

VarietyFeatures
MusselburghTraditional UK favourite, hardy and thick-stemmed
PorbellaExcellent overwintering variety
OarsmanVigorous hybrid, good for long stems
JolantEarly maturing for summer/autumn harvest
BanditExtremely cold-hardy for late winter crops

Choose multiple varieties to extend your harvest through the year.


How to Plant Leeks: Step-by-Step (UK Climate)

🪴 Step 1: Sow Seeds Indoors (January–March)

  • Fill seed trays or pots with multi-purpose compost
  • Sow seeds 1 cm deep, spacing them thinly
  • Keep in a warm spot (15–20°C) or in a propagator
  • Germination takes 10–14 days
  • Grow until leeks are pencil-thickness (8–10 weeks)

Leek seedlings are thin and grass-like — don’t worry if they look small.


🌱 Step 2: Harden Off and Prepare for Transplanting

Around April to June, when seedlings are 15–20cm tall:

  • Harden off gradually by placing trays outside during the day
  • Prepare your planting bed by removing weeds and adding well-rotted manure or compost
  • Choose a sunny spot with free-draining soil

Avoid freshly manured ground (manure should be at least 6 months old).


🌿 Step 3: Plant Leek Seedlings (The Dibbing Method)

Leeks are best transplanted using the traditional UK dibber method, which helps produce long, blanched stems.

🌾 How to Transplant:

  1. Use a dibber or stick to make holes 15–20cm deep
  2. Space holes 15cm apart in rows 30cm apart
  3. Drop one leek seedling into each hole
  4. Do not fill in the hole with soil — simply water it in. The soil will gradually fall in

This method ensures tall, white stems, rather than green stems exposed to sunlight.


💧 Step 4: Watering and Feeding

  • Water regularly in dry weather, especially just after transplanting
  • Mulch around plants to retain moisture and suppress weeds
  • Feed every few weeks with comfrey tea or seaweed feed for better growth

Once established, leeks are fairly drought-tolerant but will grow better with consistent moisture.


✂️ Step 5: General Maintenance

TaskDetails
WeedingKeep beds weed-free, especially early on
Earthing upOptional — add soil around stems to blanch them further
Slugs/snailsYoung leeks may be vulnerable — use collars or wool pellets

Leeks have few pests and diseases, making them an easy crop for beginners.


When to Harvest Leeks in the UK

Leeks are slow growers, but worth the wait.

Sowing TimeHarvest Window
January–MarchSeptember–April (varies by variety)
  • Harvest when stems are around 2–3cm thick
  • Use a fork to lift gently — don’t just pull by hand
  • Cut roots and remove outer leaves before storage

Leave some in the ground and harvest as needed — leeks are hardy and store well in the soil.


Can You Plant Leeks Directly Outside?

Yes — if sowing in April–May.

  • Sow in shallow drills 1cm deep
  • Space thinly, and thin seedlings as they grow
  • Once they’re 15–20cm tall, transplant using the dibbing method

However, indoor sowing gives you an earlier start and stronger plants.


Growing Leeks in Containers or Small Gardens

Leeks grow well in deep pots, raised beds, or grow bags.

  • Use containers at least 30cm deep
  • Space 10–15cm apart
  • Feed fortnightly and water regularly
  • Ideal for patios or balcony veg patches

Great for urban gardeners or limited space.


Common Problems When Growing Leeks (UK)

ProblemCauseSolution
Rust (orange spots)Fungal disease in wet seasonsRemove affected leaves, improve airflow
Allium leaf minerMaggots inside stemsUse mesh or fleece in spring/autumn
Thin stemsCrowded planting or poor soilThin seedlings, enrich soil before planting
Split stemsOver-mature or inconsistent wateringHarvest sooner, water evenly

Leeks are generally trouble-free — just keep an eye on weather-related issues.


Can You Grow Leeks Year After Year?

Yes — by growing perennial varieties like Babington leek or allowing some to go to seed for propagation. However, most cultivated leeks are biennial, so sow fresh seed annually for best results.


Companion Planting with Leeks

Leeks get along well with:

  • Carrots – helps deter carrot fly
  • Celery and onions – good bedfellows for alliums
  • Beetroot – compatible spacing
  • Strawberries – helps confuse pests

Avoid planting near beans or peas, which can compete for nutrients.


Conclusion

Growing leeks in the UK is straightforward and rewarding — they’re hardy, dependable, and a brilliant winter crop that provides flavour and nutrition when little else is available.

From sowing seeds in spring to harvesting in the depths of winter, leeks take care of themselves and ask very little in return. With the right technique — particularly dibbing for transplanting — you’ll enjoy tall, tender stems perfect for soups, stews, pies, and roasting.

Add them to your planting plan this year and enjoy a true staple of the British veg garden.


Top 10 Questions and Answers About Planting Leeks in the UK

1. When should I plant leek seeds in the UK?

Sow indoors from January to March; transplant from April to June.

2. What’s the best soil for leeks?

Free-draining, fertile soil enriched with compost or well-rotted manure.

3. How do I get long, white stems on my leeks?

Use the dibbing method and water into deep holes — don’t fill with soil.

4. Can I grow leeks in containers?

Yes — use a pot at least 30cm deep and space leeks 10–15cm apart.

5. Do leeks need full sun?

Preferably yes, but they’ll tolerate partial shade.

6. Can I plant supermarket leeks?

No — use certified seeds or seedlings from a nursery.

7. What varieties grow best in the UK?

Musselburgh, Porbella, Jolant, Bandit, Oarsman.

8. How long do leeks take to grow?

Usually 5–7 months from seed to harvest.

9. Should I feed leeks while growing?

Yes — use a liquid feed every few weeks for thicker stems.

10. Can I leave leeks in the ground over winter?

Yes — they’re frost-hardy and store well in soil until needed.


Leek and Duck: A Deliciously Decadent Pairing for Seasonal Cooking


Leek and Duck: A Deliciously Decadent Pairing for Seasonal Cooking

Introduction

Leek and duck — a pairing that’s earthy, savoury, sweet, and deeply satisfying. While not as commonly seen as duck with orange or cherry, leeks bring a silky texture and gentle onion-garlic flavour that perfectly balances the richness of duck.

Whether you’re creating a cosy winter dinner, a special holiday dish, or an elevated Sunday roast, pairing leeks with duck creates an unforgettable culinary experience. In this guide, we’ll show you how to cook duck and leeks together, from classic recipes to modern twists, plus flavour pairings, cooking techniques, and answers to common questions.


Why Leeks and Duck Work So Well Together

Leeks are part of the allium family (like onions and garlic), but they offer a sweeter, more delicate flavour. When sautéed or braised, they turn soft and buttery — the perfect contrast to duck’s crisp skin and rich, fatty meat.

Duck ElementWhat Leeks Add
RichnessLightness, freshness
CrispnessSoft texture
Fat and depthSubtle sweetness and herbal notes

Together, they create balance — both in flavour and texture.


Recipe 1: Pan-Seared Duck Breast with Braised Leeks

🥄 Ingredients (Serves 2)

  • 2 duck breasts, skin on
  • Salt and black pepper
  • 2 medium leeks, trimmed, washed, and sliced
  • 1 tbsp butter
  • 100ml chicken stock or white wine
  • 1 tsp Dijon mustard (optional)
  • Fresh thyme or tarragon

🔥 Method

  1. Score the duck skin in a criss-cross pattern. Season well.
  2. Place duck breasts skin-side down in a cold pan. Turn on medium heat and cook until skin is crisp (about 6–8 mins). Flip and cook 3–5 mins on the other side. Rest for 5 mins.
  3. In another pan, melt butter and sauté sliced leeks for 5 minutes.
  4. Add stock/wine and herbs. Cover and simmer until leeks are silky and soft (10–15 minutes).
  5. Stir in mustard for an extra flavour lift.
  6. Slice duck and serve over the braised leeks with any resting juices drizzled on top.

Recipe 2: Confit Duck Leg with Leek Gratin

🧄 Ingredients

  • 2 confit duck legs (store-bought or homemade)
  • 2 large leeks, halved and sliced
  • 200ml double cream
  • 50g grated gruyère or cheddar
  • Nutmeg, salt, pepper
  • Breadcrumbs (optional)

👩‍🍳 Method

  1. Preheat oven to 180°C (fan).
  2. Sauté leeks until soft in a bit of butter. Add cream and season with salt, pepper, and nutmeg.
  3. Pour into a small baking dish. Top with grated cheese and breadcrumbs.
  4. Roast confit duck legs on a tray above the leek dish.
  5. Bake both for 20–25 mins until cheese is golden and duck is hot and crisp.

This is comfort food with a gourmet twist — ideal for chilly evenings.


Recipe 3: Stir-Fried Duck with Leeks and Hoisin Sauce

🧂 Ingredients

  • 200g duck breast or shredded cooked duck
  • 2 leeks, cut into thin matchsticks
  • 1 clove garlic, minced
  • 2 tbsp hoisin sauce
  • 1 tbsp soy sauce
  • 1 tsp sesame oil
  • Spring onions and sesame seeds (for garnish)

🍳 Method

  1. Stir-fry leeks and garlic in oil for 3–4 mins.
  2. Add duck and toss until heated through.
  3. Stir in hoisin, soy, and sesame oil. Cook for 2 more minutes.
  4. Serve with rice or noodles, topped with spring onions and sesame seeds.

A quick midweek dinner with bold flavour — leeks soak up sauces like a dream.


Flavour Pairings with Duck and Leek

Enhance your dish with these complementary ingredients:

Pairing ElementWhy It Works
Apples or pearsAdd acidity and sweetness to cut through duck fat
White wineLight acidity to deglaze or braise leeks
MustardSharpness to balance rich duck
Cream or crème fraîcheSmooth texture for leek sauces
Thyme, tarragon, rosemaryAromatic, earthy herbs for both components
Cider or sherryGreat for deglazing and adding depth

Best Leek Cooking Methods for Duck Dishes

Leek Cooking MethodBest Use with Duck
SautéedBase for pan-seared duck breasts
BraisedSlow-cooked dishes, confit, or roasts
GratinRich side for confit or roast duck
Stir-friedAsian-style duck recipes
RoastedCut in halves and roasted in duck fat or under joints

Wine Pairings

Wine TypeWhy It Works
Pinot NoirLight-bodied red with enough acidity for duck
Côtes du RhôneRich and savoury — complements fatty duck
ChardonnayButtery and full enough for creamy leek dishes
Dry ciderGreat with confit duck and leek gratins

Nutritional Benefits

Duck is rich and nutrient-dense, and leeks add fibre, vitamins, and antioxidants:

NutrientSourceBenefit
Iron & B vitaminsDuck meatEnergy and red blood cell support
Omega-3sDuck fatHeart health (in moderation)
FibreLeeksGut health, digestion
AntioxidantsLeeks (kaempferol)Anti-inflammatory and anti-cancer potential
Vitamin K & ALeeksBone and eye health

Leeks also help cut through duck’s richness — making the dish lighter on digestion.


Can You Use Leftover Duck with Leeks?

Absolutely! Leeks are ideal for stretching leftovers. Try:

  • Duck & leek risotto
  • Leftover duck hash with fried leeks and potatoes
  • Duck & leek flatbreads or wraps
  • Leek and duck soup with barley
  • Puff pastry tart with duck, leeks, and cheese

Leeks help extend the flavour of smaller portions, making them perfect for meal planning.


Conclusion

Leek and duck are a culinary match made in heaven — one rich, fatty, and indulgent; the other sweet, soft, and balancing. Whether you’re pan-searing, roasting, or slow-cooking, this pairing delivers deep, luxurious flavour with seasonal elegance.

From creamy gratins to quick stir-fries and fancy plated dinners, leeks give duck dishes a lift — and turn leftovers into something spectacular.

Try it once, and this combination might just become your go-to gourmet dish.


Top 10 Questions and Answers About Leek and Duck

1. What’s the best way to cook leeks with duck?

Sautéed or braised leeks are ideal — they soak up flavour and stay soft.

2. What herbs go best with duck and leeks?

Thyme, tarragon, parsley, rosemary, and chives.

3. Can I make duck and leek ahead of time?

Yes — many recipes reheat well. Confit and gratins are great make-ahead options.

4. What type of duck should I use?

Duck breast for quick meals; duck legs or confit for slow cooking.

5. Can I use wild duck?

Yes — it’s leaner, so adjust cooking time and consider pairing with buttery leeks.

6. Can I make a leek and duck pie?

Absolutely — use shredded duck and creamy leeks with puff pastry or mash topping.

7. Is duck healthy?

In moderation. It’s high in iron and protein. Remove excess fat if needed.

8. Can I freeze duck and leek dishes?

Yes — especially pies, gratins, and cooked duck. Avoid freezing rare duck.

9. What sauces work with duck and leeks?

Cream sauces, mustard sauce, red wine jus, or hoisin-based glazes.

10. What’s the best wine for duck and leek dishes?

Pinot Noir, Côtes du Rhône, dry cider, or full-bodied Chardonnay.


Meta Description

Discover why leek and duck are the perfect gourmet pairing! Explore easy recipes, cooking tips, flavour matches, and expert advice for creating this luxurious seasonal dish.


Would you like this article transformed into a printable recipe collection, YouTube cooking script, or Instagram carousel for seasonal food content? Let me know — I’d be happy to create it for you!Certainly! Here’s a 2000-word SEO-friendly web article on “Leek and Duck: A Gourmet Pairing Guide”, perfect for foodies, home cooks, and seasonal eaters who want to explore this luxurious combination. The article includes recipe ideas, preparation tips, cooking methods, pairing suggestions, variations, nutritional insights, top 10 FAQs, and a meta description crafted to boost EMPV (Earnings Per Thousand Visitors).


Leek and Duck: A Deliciously Decadent Pairing for Seasonal Cooking

Introduction

Leek and duck — a pairing that’s earthy, savoury, sweet, and deeply satisfying. While not as commonly seen as duck with orange or cherry, leeks bring a silky texture and gentle onion-garlic flavour that perfectly balances the richness of duck.

Whether you’re creating a cosy winter dinner, a special holiday dish, or an elevated Sunday roast, pairing leeks with duck creates an unforgettable culinary experience. In this guide, we’ll show you how to cook duck and leeks together, from classic recipes to modern twists, plus flavour pairings, cooking techniques, and answers to common questions.


Why Leeks and Duck Work So Well Together

Leeks are part of the allium family (like onions and garlic), but they offer a sweeter, more delicate flavour. When sautéed or braised, they turn soft and buttery — the perfect contrast to duck’s crisp skin and rich, fatty meat.

Duck ElementWhat Leeks Add
RichnessLightness, freshness
CrispnessSoft texture
Fat and depthSubtle sweetness and herbal notes

Together, they create balance — both in flavour and texture.


Recipe 1: Pan-Seared Duck Breast with Braised Leeks

🥄 Ingredients (Serves 2)

  • 2 duck breasts, skin on
  • Salt and black pepper
  • 2 medium leeks, trimmed, washed, and sliced
  • 1 tbsp butter
  • 100ml chicken stock or white wine
  • 1 tsp Dijon mustard (optional)
  • Fresh thyme or tarragon

🔥 Method

  1. Score the duck skin in a criss-cross pattern. Season well.
  2. Place duck breasts skin-side down in a cold pan. Turn on medium heat and cook until skin is crisp (about 6–8 mins). Flip and cook 3–5 mins on the other side. Rest for 5 mins.
  3. In another pan, melt butter and sauté sliced leeks for 5 minutes.
  4. Add stock/wine and herbs. Cover and simmer until leeks are silky and soft (10–15 minutes).
  5. Stir in mustard for an extra flavour lift.
  6. Slice duck and serve over the braised leeks with any resting juices drizzled on top.

Recipe 2: Confit Duck Leg with Leek Gratin

🧄 Ingredients

  • 2 confit duck legs (store-bought or homemade)
  • 2 large leeks, halved and sliced
  • 200ml double cream
  • 50g grated gruyère or cheddar
  • Nutmeg, salt, pepper
  • Breadcrumbs (optional)

👩‍🍳 Method

  1. Preheat oven to 180°C (fan).
  2. Sauté leeks until soft in a bit of butter. Add cream and season with salt, pepper, and nutmeg.
  3. Pour into a small baking dish. Top with grated cheese and breadcrumbs.
  4. Roast confit duck legs on a tray above the leek dish.
  5. Bake both for 20–25 mins until cheese is golden and duck is hot and crisp.

This is comfort food with a gourmet twist — ideal for chilly evenings.


Recipe 3: Stir-Fried Duck with Leeks and Hoisin Sauce

🧂 Ingredients

  • 200g duck breast or shredded cooked duck
  • 2 leeks, cut into thin matchsticks
  • 1 clove garlic, minced
  • 2 tbsp hoisin sauce
  • 1 tbsp soy sauce
  • 1 tsp sesame oil
  • Spring onions and sesame seeds (for garnish)

🍳 Method

  1. Stir-fry leeks and garlic in oil for 3–4 mins.
  2. Add duck and toss until heated through.
  3. Stir in hoisin, soy, and sesame oil. Cook for 2 more minutes.
  4. Serve with rice or noodles, topped with spring onions and sesame seeds.

A quick midweek dinner with bold flavour — leeks soak up sauces like a dream.


Flavour Pairings with Duck and Leek

Enhance your dish with these complementary ingredients:

Pairing ElementWhy It Works
Apples or pearsAdd acidity and sweetness to cut through duck fat
White wineLight acidity to deglaze or braise leeks
MustardSharpness to balance rich duck
Cream or crème fraîcheSmooth texture for leek sauces
Thyme, tarragon, rosemaryAromatic, earthy herbs for both components
Cider or sherryGreat for deglazing and adding depth

Best Leek Cooking Methods for Duck Dishes

Leek Cooking MethodBest Use with Duck
SautéedBase for pan-seared duck breasts
BraisedSlow-cooked dishes, confit, or roasts
GratinRich side for confit or roast duck
Stir-friedAsian-style duck recipes
RoastedCut in halves and roasted in duck fat or under joints

Wine Pairings

Wine TypeWhy It Works
Pinot NoirLight-bodied red with enough acidity for duck
Côtes du RhôneRich and savoury — complements fatty duck
ChardonnayButtery and full enough for creamy leek dishes
Dry ciderGreat with confit duck and leek gratins

Nutritional Benefits

Duck is rich and nutrient-dense, and leeks add fibre, vitamins, and antioxidants:

NutrientSourceBenefit
Iron & B vitaminsDuck meatEnergy and red blood cell support
Omega-3sDuck fatHeart health (in moderation)
FibreLeeksGut health, digestion
AntioxidantsLeeks (kaempferol)Anti-inflammatory and anti-cancer potential
Vitamin K & ALeeksBone and eye health

Leeks also help cut through duck’s richness — making the dish lighter on digestion.


Can You Use Leftover Duck with Leeks?

Absolutely! Leeks are ideal for stretching leftovers. Try:

  • Duck & leek risotto
  • Leftover duck hash with fried leeks and potatoes
  • Duck & leek flatbreads or wraps
  • Leek and duck soup with barley
  • Puff pastry tart with duck, leeks, and cheese

Leeks help extend the flavour of smaller portions, making them perfect for meal planning.


Conclusion

Leek and duck are a culinary match made in heaven — one rich, fatty, and indulgent; the other sweet, soft, and balancing. Whether you’re pan-searing, roasting, or slow-cooking, this pairing delivers deep, luxurious flavour with seasonal elegance.

From creamy gratins to quick stir-fries and fancy plated dinners, leeks give duck dishes a lift — and turn leftovers into something spectacular.

Try it once, and this combination might just become your go-to gourmet dish.


Top 10 Questions and Answers About Leek and Duck

1. What’s the best way to cook leeks with duck?

Sautéed or braised leeks are ideal — they soak up flavour and stay soft.

2. What herbs go best with duck and leeks?

Thyme, tarragon, parsley, rosemary, and chives.

3. Can I make duck and leek ahead of time?

Yes — many recipes reheat well. Confit and gratins are great make-ahead options.

4. What type of duck should I use?

Duck breast for quick meals; duck legs or confit for slow cooking.

5. Can I use wild duck?

Yes — it’s leaner, so adjust cooking time and consider pairing with buttery leeks.

6. Can I make a leek and duck pie?

Absolutely — use shredded duck and creamy leeks with puff pastry or mash topping.

7. Is duck healthy?

In moderation. It’s high in iron and protein. Remove excess fat if needed.

8. Can I freeze duck and leek dishes?

Yes — especially pies, gratins, and cooked duck. Avoid freezing rare duck.

9. What sauces work with duck and leeks?

Cream sauces, mustard sauce, red wine jus, or hoisin-based glazes.

10. What’s the best wine for duck and leek dishes?

Pinot Noir, Côtes du Rhône, dry cider, or full-bodied Chardonnay.


How to Freeze Leeks (UK Guide): Store Your Crop and Cut Food Waste


How to Freeze Leeks (UK Guide): Store Your Crop and Cut Food Waste

Introduction

If you’ve harvested a bumper crop of leeks from your allotment — or picked up a great deal at the market — you’re probably wondering:
Can you freeze leeks in the UK?
The answer is: yes — and it’s simple, effective, and saves waste.

Freezing leeks is the best way to preserve their flavour and texture for soups, stews, quiches, and more. With just a few steps, you can keep your leeks fresh for up to 12 months — ready to use whenever you need them.

In this guide, you’ll learn how to prepare, blanch, freeze, and store leeks properly, including the best UK-friendly methods for space-saving, zero-waste storage, plus creative ways to use them straight from the freezer.


Why Freeze Leeks?

Leeks are in season from late autumn to early spring in the UK, but they don’t last long in the fridge. Freezing allows you to:

✅ Preserve a seasonal harvest
✅ Save money by buying in bulk
✅ Cut down on food waste
✅ Keep pre-chopped veg ready for quick meals
✅ Avoid soggy leeks from long refrigeration

Perfect for home gardeners, batch cookers, or savvy shoppers.


Step-by-Step: How to Freeze Leeks

🥬 What You’ll Need:

  • Fresh leeks (any variety)
  • Sharp knife and cutting board
  • Bowl or sink filled with water
  • Saucepan for blanching
  • Slotted spoon and ice bath (optional)
  • Freezer-safe bags or containers
  • Marker pen for labelling

✅ Step 1: Wash and Trim the Leeks

  • Cut off the dark green tops (save for stock)
  • Trim off the root ends
  • Slice leeks lengthwise and rinse between layers to remove soil and grit
  • Slice into rounds, strips, or chunks, depending on how you plan to use them

Pro tip: Keep slices uniform in size to help with even freezing and cooking.


✅ Step 2: Blanch the Leeks (Recommended)

Blanching helps preserve flavour, texture, and colour by stopping enzyme action that causes spoilage.

🔥 How to Blanch Leeks:

  1. Bring a large pot of boiling water to a gentle boil
  2. Add leek pieces and blanch for 1–2 minutes
  3. Immediately remove with a slotted spoon and plunge into an ice bath
  4. Drain and pat dry thoroughly on a clean tea towel or kitchen roll

Skipping this step is okay for short-term freezing (under 2 months), but blanching is best for long-term storage.


✅ Step 3: Freeze on a Tray (Optional for Loose Leeks)

To prevent leek pieces from clumping together:

  • Spread blanched leeks on a baking tray lined with parchment
  • Freeze for 2–3 hours or until solid
  • Transfer to labelled freezer bags or containers

If you’re short on freezer space, skip this and freeze directly in bags — just expect them to clump slightly.


✅ Step 4: Label and Store

  • Label your bags or containers with contents and date
  • Freeze at -18°C or lower
  • Use within 10–12 months for best flavour

You don’t need to defrost frozen leeks before using — cook them straight from frozen!


Can You Freeze Leeks Without Blanching?

Yes — but it’s only recommended for short-term use (under 2 months).

Without blanching:

  • Leeks may lose colour
  • Texture can become mushy when thawed
  • Flavour may deteriorate over time

If you’re freezing leeks for soups or stews soon, skipping blanching is fine. For anything longer, blanch for better quality.


How Long Can You Freeze Leeks?

Freezing MethodShelf Life
Blanched and frozenUp to 12 months
Unblanched leeksBest used within 2 months
Frozen in prepared meals2–3 months

Always label your bags or tubs to avoid forgotten, frosty mystery veg.


How to Use Frozen Leeks

Frozen leeks are ideal for cooked dishes. No need to thaw — add them straight to:

  • Soups and stews
  • Casseroles and hotpots
  • Leek and potato soup
  • Quiches and tarts
  • Cheese and leek bakes
  • Fish pies and cottage pies
  • Creamy pasta sauces
  • Stir-fries and risottos

Avoid using frozen leeks raw — they’ll be soft after freezing.


Can You Freeze Cooked Leeks?

Yes — cooked leeks freeze well too. Let them cool completely, portion into containers or bags, label, and freeze. Use within 3–4 months.

This is especially helpful for:

  • Leftover leek and potato soup
  • Pre-made pie fillings
  • Batch-cooked creamy leeks

Tips for Freezing Leeks Efficiently

TipWhy It Helps
Dry thoroughly before freezingPrevents ice crystals and freezer burn
Use portion sizesSo you can grab only what you need
Freeze flat in bagsSaves space and speeds up thawing
Combine with other frozen vegPrep soup packs with potatoes, carrots, onions

Freezing leeks is a great habit for batch cooking and winter meal planning.


Best Leek Varieties to Freeze

All leeks freeze well, but firm, straight varieties are easiest to clean and chop:

VarietyFreezing Notes
MusselburghThick stems, great texture post-freeze
PorbellaExcellent overwintering leek
Autumn GiantLarge size, ideal for chopping and freezing
CarentanFrench variety, mild and tender

Freeze after harvest in late autumn or early winter for best flavour retention.


Zero-Waste Bonus: What to Do with Green Leek Tops

Don’t throw out the dark green ends — they’re perfect for flavouring stocks and broths.

♻️ How to Use Them:

  • Freeze in a separate bag marked “Soup Stock Veg”
  • Combine with carrot tops, onion skins, and celery ends
  • Simmer into homemade vegetable or chicken stock

Waste nothing — leeks are useful from root to tip.


Conclusion

Freezing leeks is a simple and practical way to preserve your harvest, reduce waste, and make weeknight cooking faster and easier. Whether you’re an allotment gardener or just love seasonal veg, this method ensures you have sweet, versatile leeks on hand all year round.

From soups to stews, pies to pasta — frozen leeks will be your secret freezer hero.


Top 10 Questions and Answers About Freezing Leeks

1. Can I freeze leeks raw?

Yes — but blanching is better for long-term quality.

2. Should I blanch leeks before freezing?

Yes — blanching keeps them firm, flavourful, and vibrant for months.

3. Do you freeze leeks before or after chopping?

Chop first — it’s easier to portion and use later.

4. How do I stop frozen leeks from clumping?

Freeze on a tray first before bagging or pat them dry well.

5. Can I cook frozen leeks straight from the freezer?

Yes — no need to thaw. Add directly to hot dishes.

6. What’s the best container for freezing leeks?

Freezer bags or reusable silicone pouches. Remove excess air to prevent freezer burn.

7. How long do frozen leeks last?

Blanched leeks: up to 12 months. Raw leeks: use within 2 months.

8. Can I freeze leeks in soup?

Yes — freeze pre-cooked leek soup for up to 3 months.

9. Do frozen leeks taste the same?

In cooked dishes, yes. Texture may soften slightly, but flavour holds well.

10. Can I freeze leeks in batches for batch cooking?

Absolutely — portion by 100g or by recipe size for convenience.


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