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How to Refelt a Shed Roof: A Comprehensive Guide
Introduction
Over time, the roofing felt on a shed can deteriorate due to exposure to the elements, leading to leaks and reduced protection for your shed’s contents. Refelting your shed roof is a straightforward and cost-effective way to restore its durability and waterproofing. This guide will walk you through the process of refelting a shed roof, covering everything from preparation to installation and maintenance, along with answers to common questions.
Why Refelt a Shed Roof?
Refelting your shed roof offers several benefits:
- Waterproof Protection: Prevents water leaks and protects the shed’s contents.
- Improved Durability: Extends the lifespan of your shed roof.
- Enhanced Appearance: Gives your shed a clean, well-maintained look.
- Cost Savings: A simple DIY refelt can save you money compared to replacing the entire roof.
- Pest Prevention: Seals gaps to keep pests and insects out.
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1. Signs Your Shed Roof Needs Refelting
Here are common indicators that your shed roof needs new felt:
1. Leaks or Damp Spots:
- Water stains or dripping inside the shed are clear signs of roof damage.
2. Torn or Peeling Felt:
- Felt that is lifting at the edges or has visible tears allows water to seep in.
3. Mold or Rot:
- Persistent moisture can lead to mold growth or rotting wood.
4. Sagging Roof:
- Water damage can weaken the roof structure, causing it to sag.
5. Fading or Cracking Felt:
- Prolonged exposure to UV rays can cause the felt to become brittle and lose effectiveness.
2. Tools and Materials Needed
Before starting, gather the necessary tools and materials:
Tools:
- Utility knife
- Hammer
- Measuring tape
- Pry bar
- Staple gun or nail gun
- Ladder
Materials:
- New roofing felt (standard or heavy-duty)
- Roofing nails or staples
- Adhesive or bitumen felt glue
- Roofing sealant (optional)
3. Step-by-Step Guide to Refelting a Shed Roof
Follow these steps to refelt your shed roof effectively:
Step 1: Remove Old Felt
- Use a pry bar or utility knife to remove the old felt carefully.
- Check for nails or staples left behind and remove them.
Step 2: Inspect and Repair the Roof Deck
- Inspect the wooden roof deck for signs of rot or damage.
- Replace any damaged panels with new plywood.
Step 3: Measure and Cut the New Felt
- Measure the roof dimensions and cut the new felt to size, allowing for an overlap of 50–75 mm at edges.
Step 4: Apply Adhesive (if required)
- Spread adhesive or bitumen glue evenly across the roof deck for better adhesion.
Step 5: Install the First Felt Layer
- Lay the first sheet of felt along the bottom edge of the roof, overlapping the sides slightly.
- Secure it with nails or staples at regular intervals, ensuring a snug fit.
Step 6: Add Additional Layers
- Work upward, overlapping each layer to prevent water ingress.
- For apex roofs, fold the felt over the ridge and secure it.
Step 7: Secure the Edges
- Fold the felt over the edges of the roof and nail or staple it securely.
- Trim any excess felt with a utility knife for a clean finish.
Step 8: Seal Joints and Fixings
- Use roofing sealant to cover nails, staples, and seams for added waterproofing.
4. Tips for Refelting a Shed Roof
1. Choose the Right Day:
- Perform the work on a dry, calm day to ensure proper adhesion and safety.
2. Use Quality Materials:
- Invest in heavy-duty felt for better durability and longer lifespan.
3. Ensure Proper Overlaps:
- Overlapping layers prevent water from seeping under the felt.
4. Work Safely:
- Use a sturdy ladder and wear gloves to protect your hands.
5. Maintain the Roof:
- Inspect the roof annually to address minor issues before they escalate.
5. Cost of Refelting a Shed Roof
The cost of refelting a shed roof depends on the size of the roof and the materials used:
1. Standard Roofing Felt:
- £10–£20 per roll, suitable for small to medium sheds.
2. Heavy-Duty Felt:
- £20–£40 per roll, ideal for long-lasting protection.
3. Adhesive and Nails:
- £10–£20 for adhesives, nails, or staples.
4. Professional Services (optional):
- Hiring a professional may cost £100–£300, depending on the shed size and complexity.
Conclusion
Refelting your shed roof is a practical and budget-friendly way to restore its functionality and protect your shed’s contents from the elements. By choosing quality materials, following proper installation techniques, and maintaining the roof regularly, you can ensure your shed remains waterproof and durable for years to come. With the right tools and a little effort, refelting is a rewarding DIY project that enhances the lifespan and appearance of your shed.
Top 10 Questions and Answers
1. How often should I refelt a shed roof?
Typically, roofing felt lasts 5–10 years, depending on the quality and weather exposure.
2. Can I refelt a shed roof myself?
Yes, refelting is a straightforward DIY project with the right tools and materials.
3. What is the best type of felt for a shed roof?
Heavy-duty felt offers better durability and weather resistance than standard felt.
4. Do I need to remove the old felt before installing new felt?
Yes, removing the old felt ensures a clean surface for the new felt to adhere to.
5. Can I refelt a shed roof in winter?
It’s best to refelt in dry weather to ensure proper adhesion, so avoid wet or frosty days.
6. How do I secure the felt to the roof?
Use roofing nails, staples, or adhesive, ensuring regular spacing for a secure fit.
7. How much does it cost to refelt a shed roof?
DIY costs range from £20–£60 for materials, while professional services may cost £100–£300.
8. How do I prevent leaks after refelting?
Ensure proper overlaps, secure edges, and apply sealant to nails and seams.
9. What tools do I need to refelt a shed roof?
A utility knife, hammer, ladder, and staple gun or nail gun are essential tools.
10. Can I add insulation under the felt?
Yes, adding insulation beneath the felt can improve energy efficiency and protect the shed’s contents.
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